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Grade Six Curriculum Outline

Mrs. Pearl Taylor/Miss D. Wilks

 

Please note well that the Ministry of Education’s Curriculum is a spiral curriculum and concepts become wider, more in depth and more abstract as the grades progress.  This is especially true for Grade 6.

 

MATHEMATICS

 

–           The number system and place value

–           Factors and multiples

–           The common fraction

–           Decimals

–           Percent

–           Ratio and proportion

–           Measurement

–           The metric system for mass

–           Unit of volume

–           Unit of capacity

–           Using a schedule

–           Averages

–           Equations

–           Estimation

–           Rounding whole numbers, decimals

–           Money – four rules

–           Mental math

 

Basic Geometry:       Angles

Triangles

Parallel lines

Perpendicular lines

Line segments, rays

Identification of polygons and the parts of a circle

Identification of solid figures and their faces, edges or vertices

Finding area of square, rectangle or triangle

 

Statistics:                   Interpreting graphs

Understanding mean, median, mode, range

Problem solving in all concepts taught

 

 


LANGUAGE ARTS

 

1.  Written and Oral Communication

 

a)         Building the paragraph

b)         Refining writing skills:

–           expanding sentences

–           correcting rambling and run-on sentences

–           choosing the best word

–           using figures of speech – similes and metaphors

–           writing poetry

–           changing poetry to prose

 

2.  Kinds of Writing

 

a)         Using transition words

b)         Writing narrative paragraphs

c)         Using the senses in writing

d)        Writing descriptive paragraphs

e)         Fact and opinion

f)          Taking notes and preparing outlines

g)         Writing a report

h)         Writing a story (opening, setting, characters, etc.) which engages the reader

i)          Making characters talk

j)          Writing about characters from books

 

3.  Writing letters

 

4.  Speaking and listening skills

 

5.  Library Skills

 

6.  Parts of speech

 

7.  Phrases and sentences, run-on sentences, fragments, etc

 

8.  Punctuation and Capitalisation

 

9.  Journal writing

 

10. Making Posters

 

11.  Following the publishing process

 

12. Writing first drafts, reading to audience and making suggestions for improvement

 

13. Spelling

–           Use of dictionary, encyclopaedia and other reference books to extend vocabulary

 

–           Using key words from various subject areas (Science, Social Studies, etc) for additional spelling

 

–           Words with variable sounds of the same digraphs and different digraphs giving the same sound (e.g. train, said, meet)

 

–           Spell phonetically irregular words (e.g. rough, cough, through)

 

–           Synonyms, antonyms, homonyms, suffixes, prefixes

 

–           Clarifying Jamaican Standard English confusion of words such as blouse/blows,   buck/butt,   file/foil (pronunciation)

 

14. Reading

–           Identify and use ideas at the literal level (e.g. character traits, cause and effect, relationships, sequence of events)

 

–           Infer meanings that go beyond what is stated (opinions, predicting outcomes)

 

–           Use grammatical and other clues to derive meaning of words in context

–           Identify and respond to distinctive features of oral language (e.g. songs, stories, poems)

 

–           Identify image, simile, metaphor, rhythm and rhyme in poetry and explain effects

 

–           Listen critically to ideas expressed and react appropriately

 

–           Listen and draw inferences from different forms of oral language (radio, advertisements, speeches, interviews)

 

–           Assume roles when reading a wide range of unfamiliar texts

 

–           Identify bias in informational texts and reports in print.

 

 

SCIENCE

 

The Sense Organs:

–           Sound – The Ear

–           Light – The Eye

The Environment and us

Revision of Grades  4 and 5 work:

–                      Air (Part of Earth’s atmosphere)

–                      Water

–                      Living Things

–                      Simple and Complex Machines

–                      Rocks, Minerals and Soils

–                      The Sense Organs (Skin, Tongue, Nose)

–                      Weather and Climate

–                      Forces

 

 

SOCIAL STUDIES

 

Life on Planet Earth with subthemes:

–           Planet Earth and its resources

–           Climatic Zones of the Earth

–           Planet Earth, a Global Village

Revision of Grades 4 and 5 work:

–                      Jamaica (location, physical features, counties and parishes, important events people in our history, effects of weather and climate, meeting our economic needs, preserving our environment, composition of our population, population movement, our culture)

–                      Our Caribbean Neighbours (territories, region, mainland, archipelago, Commonwealth Caribbean, capital cities)

–                      Lines of latitude and longitude to locate places

–                      Bodies of water

–                      National symbols of Caribbean countries

–                      Cultural similarities and differences among Caribbean people (food, festivals, carnivals, music)